Heart of Darkness - A Reform Piece or Racist Trash? Essay -- HOD Josep

mall of Darkness - Reform Piece or Racist Trash? In 1890, Joseph Conrad spent four months as a steamer clam head valet in the Congo. Like his character Marlow, Conrad became both physically ill and greatly disturbed as a result of his experiences. The Congo haunted Conrad, and disrespect the fact that he spent relatively little of his time there, he felt compelled to write about his experiences years later.1 Indeed, the Congo had a profound mould on Conrad. While there he met Roger Casement who was to become a life long friend and ally in the campaign against Leopold II. Conrads experience was much equal Marlows. As a young man, Conrad would look at maps and desired to journey to the as yet unexplored Congo, much the same way Marlow did. He was the captain of a steamboat that traveled between Stanley Falls and Leopoldville. Like Marlow, he also became very ill as a result of his travels. While in the office he kept a daily diary that would aid him in future work. Conrad o riginally wrote a short story about his experiences in the Congo, tho later decided that a slightly longer work would be necessary to deal with the topic.2 Out of this profound influence came a profound novella, Heart of Darkness, which was published in 1902 at the height of the Congo controversy. Heart of Darkness painted a very dark picture of the Congo. It is no surprise that there is so much dark imagery in Heart of Darkness, Conrad adequately described the tone of the Congo. Kurtz can be seen as a white man who set out for the Congo, like so m whatsoever others, in an effort to civilize the inhabitants of the region. In the end though, its Kurtz who is the most savage. Kurtz could be a representative of any of the members of the For... ...on different races have improved. That there even is a debate would indicate that people today are more aware of issues of racism than they were in 1902. whole kit Cited (1), (2), (6) Forbath, Peter. The River Congo. Harper & Row Publis hers. New York. 1977. (3) Widmer, Kingsley. Joseph Conrad. Dictionary of Literary Biography, vol. 34. Gale Research Company. Detroit. 1985 (4) Watts, Cedric. Conrads Heart of Darkness A Critical and Contextual Discussion. Mursia multinational. 1977. (5) Pakenham, Thomas. The Scramble for Africa. Weidenfeld and Nicolson. London. 1991. (7), (8), (9), (10), (12) Achebe, Chinua. Hopes and Impediments, Selected Essays. Doubleday. New York. 1977. (11), (13) Sarvan, C.P. Racism and the Heart of Darkness. The International Fiction Review. winter, 1980. International Fiction Association.